Economy · Australia · Inflation
Australian inflation (monthly CPI)
4.0% in August 2026, compared with 3.5% in July 2026.
- Range, past 10 years52-week and 10-year range The lowest and highest values over a period, with a marker for where the latest value sits between them. Learn more
- 1.9% Jun 20254.6% Mar 2026
- Over 3 monthsYear on year, month on month, quarter on quarter How a figure compares with the same period a year earlier (y/y), or with the period just before (m/m, q/q). Year-on-year removes seasonal swings; shorter comparisons show turning points sooner. Learn more
- unchangedfrom 4.0%
- Over 12 monthsPercentage points and basis points The difference between two percentages. A rate rising from 4.00% to 4.25% is up 0.25 percentage points, or 25 basis points; it is not up 0.25%. Learn more
- +0.8 ptsfrom 3.2%
- Long-run averageLong-run average The average of every reading in the series' history. A rough guide to what is normal, though economies change and some series never return to their old average. Learn more
- 3.5%since 2025
HistorySeasonally adjusted A figure with the regular calendar pattern removed (Christmas, school holidays, harvests), so one month can be compared fairly with the next. Learn more
% a year, monthly
1.02.03.04.05.0Apr 2025Dec 2025Aug 2026
Show the data
| Period | % a year |
|---|---|
| August 2026 | 4.0% |
| July 2026 | 3.5% |
| June 2026 | 3.8% |
| May 2026 | 4.0% |
| April 2026 | 4.2% |
| March 2026 | 4.6% |
| February 2026 | 3.7% |
| January 2026 | 3.8% |
| December 2025 | 3.8% |
| November 2025 | 3.4% |
| October 2025 | 3.8% |
| September 2025 | 3.6% |
| August 2025 | 3.2% |
| July 2025 | 3.0% |
| June 2025 | 1.9% |
| May 2025 | 2.1% |
| April 2025 | 2.4% |
The latest 17 readings in this range.
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, CPI. Data from April 2025.
What it measures
The change in the consumer price index over the past 12 months. The ABS has published a full monthly CPI since late 2025, so this monthly series is short; the quarterly measure has the long history.
Why it matters
The Reserve Bank aims to keep inflation between 2 and 3 per cent. Readings above that band are what keep rates high.