Economy · United States · Business activity
US ISM manufacturing employment
52.7 in September 2026, compared with 51.2 in August 2026.
- Range, past 10 years52-week and 10-year range The lowest and highest values over a period, with a marker for where the latest value sits between them. Learn more
- 43.4 Jul 202452.8 Jul 2026
- Over 3 monthsYear on year, month on month, quarter on quarter How a figure compares with the same period a year earlier (y/y), or with the period just before (m/m, q/q). Year-on-year removes seasonal swings; shorter comparisons show turning points sooner. Learn more
- +6.0%from 49.7
- Over 12 monthsPercentage points and basis points The difference between two percentages. A rate rising from 4.00% to 4.25% is up 0.25 percentage points, or 25 basis points; it is not up 0.25%. Learn more
- +16.3%from 45.3
- Long-run averageLong-run average The average of every reading in the series' history. A rough guide to what is normal, though economies change and some series never return to their old average. Learn more
- 47.1since 2023
- Against its historyPercentile against history Where the latest reading ranks among every reading since the series began. The 90th percentile means it is higher than 90% of past readings. Learn more
- 96thpercentile: higher than 96% of readings since 2023
HistorySeasonally adjusted A figure with the regular calendar pattern removed (Christmas, school holidays, harvests), so one month can be compared fairly with the next. Learn more
index, 50 = no change, monthly
42.545.047.550.052.555.0Nov 2023July 2025Sept 2026
Show the data
| Period | index, 50 = no change |
|---|---|
| September 2026 | 52.7 |
| August 2026 | 51.2 |
| July 2026 | 52.8 |
| June 2026 | 49.7 |
| May 2026 | 48.6 |
| April 2026 | 46.4 |
| March 2026 | 48.7 |
| February 2026 | 48.8 |
| January 2026 | 48.1 |
| December 2025 | 44.8 |
| November 2025 | 44.1 |
| October 2025 | 45.8 |
| September 2025 | 45.3 |
| August 2025 | 43.8 |
| July 2025 | 43.4 |
| June 2025 | 45.0 |
| May 2025 | 46.8 |
| October 2024 | 44.4 |
| September 2024 | 43.9 |
| August 2024 | 46.0 |
| July 2024 | 43.4 |
| June 2024 | 49.3 |
| May 2024 | 51.1 |
| April 2024 | 48.6 |
The latest 24 readings in this range.
Source: Institute for Supply Management, Report On Business (manufacturing), from ISM's monthly press releases. Data from November 2023.
What it measures
Whether manufacturers are adding or cutting staff compared with a month earlier.
Why it matters
Released days before the jobs report, it is read as a hint of factory hiring.